Easter is the celebration of Christ's Resurrection from the dead, culminating in his Ascension to the Father and sending of the Holy Spirit upon the Church. It is celebrated on Sunday, and marks the end of Holy Week and the end of the Sacred Paschal Triduum (Holy Thursday, Good Friday and Easter Vigil), and is the beginning of the Easter Season of the liturgical year.
Easter is characterized, above all, by the joy of glorified life and the victory over death, expressed most fully in the great resounding cry of the Christian: Alleluia! All faith flows from faith in the resurrection.
- Saint Augustine, Sermon 126
As we know from the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, Jesus Christ rose from the dead on the third day following his crucifixion, which would be Sunday. His Resurrection marks the triumph of good over evil, sin and death. It is the singular event which proves that those who trust in God and accept Christ will be raised from the dead.
Since Easter represents the fulfillment of God's promises to humankind, it is the most important holy day on the Christian calendar.
In the Gospels, the precise details of the Easter narrative vary slightly, but none of these variances are critical to the main story. In fact, it is argued that the variances are simply matters of style and not substance. Despite the variances, the key aspects of the Easter story all match. Above all, they agree that the tomb of Christ was indeed empty, which is the most essential fact.
The Resurrection is the climax of the Incarnation. It confirms the divinity of Christ and all things which he did and taught. It fulfills all the divine promises made for us. Furthermore, the risen Christ, the conqueror of sin and death, is the principle of our justitification and our Resurrection. It procures for us now the grace of filial adoption which is real share in the life of the only begotten Son. At the end of time, he will raise up our bodies.
-Compendium, Catechism of the Catholic Church
Based on direct evidence from the mid-second century, it is believed that Easter was regularly celebrated from the earliest days of the Church. The Easter date is movable and always falls on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th. Easter in the Catholic Church is always on the first Sunday after the first full moon after the spring equinox.
Holy Thursday, Good Friday and Easter Vigil are the most solemn days in which the Paschal Mystery is celebrated over these three days. The Paschal Mystery is Christ's work of redemption accomplished principally by His Passion, death, and Resurrection. These are the three holiest days of the entire liturgical year and are also known as the Sacred Paschal Triduum.
LISTEN HERE for the Audio recording of the Readings of April 9th, 2023, Easter Sunday of the Resurrection of the Lord.
SELECT HERE for the Readings of April 9th, 2023, Easter Sunday of the Resurrection of the Lord.
VIEW HEREthe Mass Times on Holy Thursday, Good Friday, Easter Vigil and Easter.